

Patches of endometriosis respond to hormones in a similar way as the lining of the uterus.1, 6Ĭurrent evidence suggests several possible explanations for pain associated with endometriosis, including the following: 1, 6 Some women with only a few small lesions experience severe pain other women may have very large patches of endometriosis but experience little pain.

The severity of the pain does not correspond with the number, location, or extent of endometriosis lesions. Researchers know that pain is a primary symptom of endometriosis, but they do not know exactly what causes the pain. However, hormone therapy, such as estrogen or birth control pills given to reduce menopausal symptoms, may cause the pain and other symptoms to continue. 4, 5įor some women, the pain associated with endometriosis gets milder after menopause.

In addition, women with endometriosis may have painful bladder syndrome, digestive or gastrointestinal symptoms similar to a bowel disorder, as well as fatigue or lack of energy. Premenstrual spotting or bleeding between periods 2.Painful bowel movements or painful urination during menstrual periods.Painful or even debilitating menstrual cramps, which may get worse over time.Other common symptoms of endometriosis include: 1 The most common symptoms of endometriosis are pain and infertility. Fruit and vegetable consumption and risk of endometriosis. History of breast feeding and risk of incident endometriosis: Prospective cohort study. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 202(6) , 534.e1–534.e6. Early menstrual characteristics associated with subsequent diagnosis of endometriosis. Associations among body size across the life course, adult height, and endometriosis. A., Bijon, A., Gusto, G., Gelot, A., Clavel-Chapelon, F., et al. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 208(6), 451.e1–451.11. Risk factors associated with endometriosis: Importance of study population for characterizing disease in the ENDO Study. Endometriosis. Retrieved October 10, 2019, from American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG).Journal of Minimally Invasive Gynecology, 21(6), 1061–1066.

Long-term fertility after laparoscopy for endometriosis-associated pelvic pain in young adult women. Endometriosis-related infertility: Assisted reproductive technology has no adverse impact on pain or quality-of-life scores.
